A genetic predisposition towards
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy appears in
some genetic lines of the Maine Coon
population. In extreme cases, this
condition can result in the sudden
death of what appears to be an
otherwise healthy animal. It can be
detected by regular cardiac ultrasounds
of pets between the ages of 3 and 6,
the age at which the disease becomes
detectable. Responsible breeders, in an
effort to reduce the occurrence of HCM,
now screen their animals long-term and
make this information available to
potential pet buyers.
In the past, Taurine deficiency was a
common cause of dilated cardiomyopathy
in all cats, including Maine Coons.
Since the pet food industry started
adding Taurine to cat food, this kind
of cardiomyopathy is increasingly rare.
Taurine-related cardiomyopathy can be
cured with the addition of the nutrient
to the diet, but genetic HCM causes a
permanent enlargement of the left
ventricle and is rarely
treatable.
Other potential health problems include
hip dysplasia and Polycystic Kidney
Disease. However, Maine Coons are
generally quite healthy and resilient
animals.
